What We're Reading
Each month, the AVA Board provides an insight into industry-related articles, books, podcasts, or shows they are consuming, and what it means to their profession.
Dr Heather Fletcher
AVA President
Music Listening as Self-Enhancement
Elvers, P., Fischinger, T., & Steffens, J. (2018). Music listening as self-enhancement: Effects of empowering music on momentary explicit and implicit self-esteem. Psychology of Music, 46(3), 307-325.
This article examines how music listening can influence explicit and implicit self-esteem, taking into consideration the expressive properties of music and individual responses to them.
I’m interested in this research as I find the concept of music-listening and social surrogacy fascinating. Identifying with lyrics, mood, and vocal timbre can be strong motivations to engage with songs, and song selection can facilitate positive (inspiration) and non-positive (rumination) outcomes. Why do we listen to music, what do we want from it, and how do we feel during/afterwards?
Find the article here:
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00002/full
The Singing Athlete
Byrne, A. (2020). The singing athlete: brain-based training for your voice. Andrew Byrne Studio Inc.
This book addresses vocal pedagogy specific to physical development, the nervous and vestibular systems, and neuroscience. It includes comprehensive exercises to aid in vocal development.
I had a lesson with Andrew when he came out to Australia in 2019 and I really enjoyed his techniques. His pedagogy brings vocal training to the “gym” through targeting the synchronicity of muscle groups, nerve functions, and neurology. I value his exercises and the content he presents in his book and online.
Learn more here: https://www.andrewmbyrne.com/
Dr Anthony Rotman
AVA Vice-President
Pneumonia and unilateral vocal fold immobility: a single centre 6-year review
Lee TJ, Athanasiadis T, Ooi EH. Pneumonia and unilateral vocal fold immobility: a single centre 6-year review. Aust J Otolaryngol 2024; 7:14 https://dx.doi.org/10.21037/ajo
This is a retrospective single-centre review of the impact of unilateral vocal fold immobility and its treatment (injection laryngoplasty) on pneumonia admissions.
Although the methodology may not be as robust or intricate as a prospective study, this article neatly demonstrates the link between aspiration, or micro-aspiration, and lower respiratory tract infections and how treatment of unilateral hypomobility can minimise hospital readmissions with pneumonia. This hypothesis could potentially be extended to non-surgical management of unilateral vocal fold hypomobility, with greater speech pathology engagement in this subset of patients an area for further study.
Find the article here: https://www.theajo.com/article/view/4719/html
Samantha U'Ren
AVA Professional Development Lead
The Vagus nerve reset: Train your body to heal stress, trauma and anxiety
Ferguson, A. (2023). The Vagus nerve reset: Train your body to heal stress, trauma and anxiety. Penguin Life Aus.​
I’m currently reading The Vagus nerve reset by Anna Ferguson which talks about the polyvagal theory and training your body to heal stress trauma and anxiety. It talks about the importance of the nervous system in healing, regulating and maintaining our health and well being. For those not so medically minded it gives a good basic description and breakdown of the nervous system and its role and of course the vagus nerve and its importance.
Polyvagal theory was developed by Dr Stephen Porges - professor of Psychiatry and Bioengineering at the University of North Carolina hospitals in Chapel Hill. He states that we are hardwired with a third response of the vagus nerve (1. Parasympsthetic ns which calms us and 2. Sympathetic ns which excites or activates us) 3 Autonomic ns being the social engagement system which explains the role of the ns in our behaviour, emotions and overall mental health. The ANS interprets safety or danger.
It’s all related to fight, flight and freeze responses in different situations for different people. She teaches ways to train your nervous system to respond to certain situations through movement, breath work, diet and teaches how to recognise triggers.